Henry Side Gate Explained: .357 Magnum, .45 Colt and .45-70

For years, Henry centerfire lever guns loaded only through a removable inner tube. The Side Gate models added the loading gate many shooters wanted.

Current as of 2026-09-22 · Review by 2026-12-21
Short answer: The Side Gate lets you top off the magazine without removing the tube, while keeping the tube for safe unloading. Choose the .357 / .38 for cheap practice and versatility, the .45 Colt for a classic cowboy-style cartridge, and the .45-70 for big game.

What the side gate changes

Classic lever guns like the Winchester 1894 load through a spring-loaded gate on the side of the receiver. Henry's traditional design instead loads through a removable inner tube at the front of the magazine, which many shooters liked for safe unloading but disliked for topping off quickly. Henry's Side Gate models add a loading gate on the receiver while keeping the removable tube. You get both: fast loading through the gate and easy, safe unloading through the tube.

Why that matters in the field

Side Gate Big Boy .357 / .38

The .357 Magnum Side Gate fires .38 Special too, which makes practice cheap and gentle. .357 from a rifle barrel gains meaningful velocity, which makes it capable on medium game at modest ranges where legal. It pairs naturally with a .357 revolver. Our .357 lever gun guide covers the cartridge in depth.

Henry Side Gate Big Boy .357

.357 Magnum / .38 Special

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Side Gate .45 Colt

.45 Colt is a classic Old West cartridge that pairs with single-action revolvers such as the Ruger Blackhawk. In a rifle, it is a pleasant, heavy-bullet cartridge for cowboy action shooting and, with appropriate loads, hunting. Loads vary widely in pressure; use ammunition rated for your rifle. The listing shows 10+1.

Henry Side Gate .45 Colt

.45 Colt · 10+1

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Ships to a licensed FFL. Buyer must meet federal, state and local law.

Side Gate .45-70 (chrome)

The .45-70 Side Gate is a big-game rifle with a striking chrome finish. .45-70 fires heavy bullets that hit hard at woods ranges. Our .45-70 modern loads guide and big-bore lever guide cover the cartridge and its competitors.

Henry Side Gate .45-70 (chrome)

.45-70 · 4+1

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Comparison

.357 / .38.45 Colt.45-70
RecoilMildModerateHeavy
Ammo costLowest (.38)ModerateHighest
Best forPractice, small to medium gameCowboy action, huntingBig game, woods

Ammunition in a tube magazine

All Side Gate rifles feed from a tube magazine, so use flat-nose, round-nose or specially designed soft-tip bullets. Our tube magazine safety guide explains why and what to buy.

Side Gate vs the competition

The Smith & Wesson 1854 and Ruger-era Marlins also load through a side gate. We cover those in our S&W 1854 explainer and Marlin comeback article. For a modern, synthetic Henry with a side gate, see our X Model guide.

Bottom line

The Side Gate fixes the one complaint many shooters had about Henry centerfires. Choose your caliber by use: .357 for versatility, .45 Colt for cowboy style, .45-70 for big game.

Frequently asked questions

What is a Henry Side Gate?

A Henry lever gun with a loading gate on the receiver in addition to Henry's removable inner magazine tube.

Can you still unload a Side Gate through the tube?

Yes. Keeping the removable tube lets you unload without cycling every round through the action.

Does the .357 Side Gate shoot .38 Special?

Yes. .357 Magnum rifles can fire .38 Special, which is milder and cheaper for practice.

Is .45 Colt good in a lever gun?

Yes, for cowboy action shooting and, with appropriate loads, hunting. Use ammunition rated for your rifle.

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